Fixed form is a term used to describe writing that follows a predetermined structural format. It is often used in creative writing, is presented in pre-set or expected patterns, and is used to create a uniformity or rhythm that guides the reader through the text.
Fixed form writing is typically used in forms of poetry, and can be composed of lines, stanzas, and even rhyme schemes. As it follows a predetermined form (hence the name), this type of writing is focused heavily on structure. It is also often seen as a form of expression, as it allows a writer to express their ideas in a strictly controlled format.
Often, a set of rules or parameters govern the structure of fixed form writing. Examples of these parameters can include syllable count in each line, word choice, and specific rhyme schemes.
Essentially, fixed form is a way to control the flow of writing, ensuring that readers can follow the structure without too much difficulty. It is a popular form of expression, as it allows writers to work within the parameters but still have creative freedom.
If you would like to familiarize yourself with fixed form writing, here are some great resources:
- Poetry: A Guide for Writing and Reading, by Robert Wallace
- Scholastic's Guide to Writing Poetry, by Elizabeth Kahn
- Writing Fixed Form Poetry: Creative Exercises and Tips, by Bill Kupersmith
- The Poet's Guide to Poetry, by Mary Pike