Copy editing and editing are two different levels in the process of producing written content.
Copy editing is primarily concerned with the accuracy and precision of grammar, spelling, punctuation, and other language-specific details. The goal of copy editing is to make sure that the final draft of a piece is as clear, error-free, and accessible as possible. Copy editors work to fix errors such as incorrectly used words or phrases, typos, mechanics, and clarity.
Editing, on the other hand, is a much broader process that typically involves revisions and restructuring of longer pieces involving ideas, structure, tone, and content. While copy editing is more concerned with minor details and ensuring accuracy and precision, editing looks at the overall picture. After a piece has been copy edited, editing can be used to make sure that the argument is logical and clear, the flow of the piece is effective, and the sources are credible.
To sum up, copy editing is the process of ensuring accuracy and precision on a small level, while editing is the process of considering the big picture and making sure all the pieces come together.
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