Nonfiction is an expansive genre of writing that covers a wide range of topics and stories told through factual information, data, and opinion. It includes books, newspapers, magazines, and other publications written in prose or a narrative format.
Four of the primary nonfiction subgenres are biography, history, travel writing, and investigative journalism.
Biography is the telling of someone’s life story and is generally based on factual events. It can look at the life of a single individual, group of people, or a specific period of time.
History is a narrative that uses facts to tell a story of a particular people or culture over time. This can include the history of a certain event, war, or people, and is typically written with a focus on the cause and effect of an era.
Travel writing is a form of nonfiction that explores a place. It can be any type of place, from a city to a country, and can include historical, cultural, and personal observations.
Finally, investigative journalism is a type of nonfiction writing used to research and report on topics that are important to society. This could be anything from health to politics, and will often involve interviewing people and uncovering facts.
Hopefully this helps you gain a better understanding of the 4 nonfiction subgenres. Have fun reading them all!